1a6f915f04
Single SPEC source regenerates machine-readable JSON for agents and dark HTML for humans so architecture survives lost chat sessions.
413 lines
13 KiB
JSON
413 lines
13 KiB
JSON
{
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"meta": {
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"name": "arr-stack",
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"title": "Homelab media + local AI stack",
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"version": "1.2.0",
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"generated_at": "2026-07-23T02:54:38Z",
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"generator": "scripts/generate-specification.py",
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"repository": {
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"forgejo": "http://192.168.8.123:3002/tim/stack",
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"clone_ssh": "ssh://git@192.168.8.123:2222/tim/stack.git",
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"default_branch": "main"
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},
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"primary_host": {
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"hostname": "stack",
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"lan_ip": "192.168.8.123",
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"user": "tim",
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"os": "Ubuntu Server 24.04",
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"hardware": "AMD Ryzen 7 5800H + Radeon Graphics (shared RAM), ~28–32 GB RAM",
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"stack_root": "/opt/stack",
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"media_root": "/storage"
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},
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"demo_credentials": {
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"username": "tim",
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"password": "asdfasdf",
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"note": "Tech demo only; used for local UIs when configured that way"
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},
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"docs_for_humans": [
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"specification.html",
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"quickstart.md",
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"README.md"
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],
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"docs_for_agents": [
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"specification.json",
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"AGENTS.md",
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"quickstart.md",
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"profiles/*.env",
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"docker-compose.yml"
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],
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"never_commit": [
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".env",
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"secrets/.env",
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"wireguard/wg0.conf",
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"config/",
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"models/**/*.gguf",
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"data/"
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]
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},
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"architecture": {
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"summary": "Docker Compose stack combining VPN-locked torrents (*arr + qBittorrent via gluetun), Usenet (SABnzbd), media (Jellyfin), local LLM inference (Prism llama-server + Open WebUI), Forgejo git, OpenHands agent, Caddy LAN landing page, and Cloudflare DDNS.",
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"networks": {
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"arr-net": "Bridge network for most services",
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"gluetun_namespace": "qbittorrent uses network_mode: service:gluetun (VPN killswitch)",
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"host_network": [
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"cloudflare-ddns"
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]
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},
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"data_layout": {
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"CONFIG_DIR": "App configs (default /opt/stack/config on server)",
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"DATA_DIR": "Shared media tree (default /storage on server)",
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"paths": {
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"media": "/data/media/{movies,tv,music}",
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"torrents": "/data/torrents/{movies,tv,music}",
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"usenet": "/data/usenet/incomplete and /data/usenet/complete/{movies,tv,music}",
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"models": "models/bonsai/*.gguf mounted read-only at /models in bonsai",
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"workspace": "AI_WORKSPACE_DIR for Open WebUI + OpenHands"
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}
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},
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"security_model": {
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"torrents": "Only via WireGuard through gluetun; no BitTorrent port on host",
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"usenet": "Direct SSL to provider (not through gluetun)",
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"lan_firewall": "UFW allow service ports from LAN_SUBNET only",
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"landing_and_uis": "Plain HTTP on LAN (no TLS certs yet)"
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}
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},
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"hardware_profiles": {
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"how_to_apply": "./scripts/apply-profile.sh mini|mid|gaming",
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"files": {
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"mini": "profiles/mini.env",
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"mid": "profiles/mid.env",
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"gaming": "profiles/gaming.env"
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},
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"profiles": {
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"mini": {
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"hardware": "Beelink / SER5-class mini PC",
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"inference": "cpu",
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"ngl": 0,
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"default_ctx": 32768,
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"threads": 12,
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"default_model": "Ternary-Bonsai-27B-Q2_0.gguf",
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"model_repo": "prism-ml/Ternary-Bonsai-27B-gguf",
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"notes": "CPU preferred on APU; do not force NGL in docker-compose.override.yml"
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},
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"mid": {
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"hardware": "~8GB AMD discrete GPU, ~16GB system RAM",
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"inference": "vulkan",
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"ngl": 99,
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"default_ctx": 8192,
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"threads": 8,
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"kv4": true,
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"default_model": "Qwen3.5-9B-abliterated-v2-MAX.Q4_K_M.gguf",
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"model_repo": "mradermacher/Qwen3.5-9B-abliterated-v2-MAX-GGUF",
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"notes": "Fits VRAM; use KV4 for memory"
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},
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"gaming": {
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"hardware": "~16GB AMD GPU, ~64GB system RAM",
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"inference": "vulkan",
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"ngl": 99,
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"default_ctx": 32768,
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"threads": 16,
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"default_model": "Ternary-Bonsai-27B-Q2_0.gguf",
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"also_download": [
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"Qwen3.5-9B Q4_K_M"
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],
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"notes": "Full Vulkan + large context"
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}
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},
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"models": {
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"bonsai27": {
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"file": "Ternary-Bonsai-27B-Q2_0.gguf",
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"repo": "prism-ml/Ternary-Bonsai-27B-gguf",
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"runtime": "PrismML llama.cpp fork (custom Q2_0)",
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"size_approx": "~7.2 GB"
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},
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"qwen9_abliterated_q4km": {
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"file": "Qwen3.5-9B-abliterated-v2-MAX.Q4_K_M.gguf",
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"repo": "mradermacher/Qwen3.5-9B-abliterated-v2-MAX-GGUF",
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"runtime": "Same Prism llama-server image (standard GGUF)",
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"size_approx": "~5.6 GB"
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}
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}
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},
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"services": [
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{
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"id": "landing",
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"name": "Landing (Caddy)",
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"image": "caddy:2-alpine",
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"port": 80,
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"url": "http://HOST/",
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"purpose": "Dark-mode LAN resource map",
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"network": "arr-net",
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"category": "gateway"
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},
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{
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"id": "gluetun",
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"name": "gluetun",
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"image": "qmcgaw/gluetun:v3",
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"port": null,
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"published_ports": [
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"8080:8080 (qBittorrent WebUI)"
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],
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"purpose": "WireGuard VPN + killswitch",
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"network": "arr-net",
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"category": "vpn",
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"config": "wireguard/wg0.conf"
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},
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{
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"id": "qbittorrent",
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"name": "qBittorrent",
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"image": "lscr.io/linuxserver/qbittorrent:latest",
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"port": 8080,
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"url": "http://HOST:8080/",
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"purpose": "Torrent client (VPN-only via gluetun)",
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"network": "service:gluetun",
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"category": "download"
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},
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{
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"id": "sabnzbd",
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"name": "SABnzbd",
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"image": "lscr.io/linuxserver/sabnzbd:latest",
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"port": 8085,
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"url": "http://HOST:8085/",
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"purpose": "Usenet NZB downloader",
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"network": "arr-net",
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"category": "download"
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},
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{
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"id": "prowlarr",
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"name": "Prowlarr",
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"image": "lscr.io/linuxserver/prowlarr:latest",
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"port": 9696,
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"url": "http://HOST:9696/",
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"purpose": "Indexer manager (torrents + NZB)",
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"network": "arr-net",
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"category": "download"
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},
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{
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"id": "flaresolverr",
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"name": "FlareSolverr",
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"image": "ghcr.io/flaresolverr/flaresolverr:latest",
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"port": 8191,
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"url": "http://flaresolverr:8191 (internal)",
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"purpose": "Cloudflare JS challenge proxy for Prowlarr",
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"network": "arr-net",
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"category": "download",
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"published": false
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},
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{
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"id": "sonarr",
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"name": "Sonarr",
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"image": "lscr.io/linuxserver/sonarr:latest",
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"port": 8989,
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"url": "http://HOST:8989/",
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"purpose": "TV automation",
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"network": "arr-net",
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"category": "media"
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},
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{
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"id": "radarr",
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"name": "Radarr",
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"image": "lscr.io/linuxserver/radarr:latest",
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"port": 7878,
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"url": "http://HOST:7878/",
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"purpose": "Movie automation",
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"network": "arr-net",
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"category": "media"
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},
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{
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"id": "lidarr",
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"name": "Lidarr",
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"image": "lscr.io/linuxserver/lidarr:latest",
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"port": 8686,
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"url": "http://HOST:8686/",
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"purpose": "Music automation",
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"network": "arr-net",
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"category": "media"
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},
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{
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"id": "bazarr",
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"name": "Bazarr",
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"image": "lscr.io/linuxserver/bazarr:latest",
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"port": 6767,
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"url": "http://HOST:6767/",
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"purpose": "Subtitles",
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"network": "arr-net",
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"category": "media"
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},
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{
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"id": "jellyfin",
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"name": "Jellyfin",
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"image": "lscr.io/linuxserver/jellyfin:latest",
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"port": 8096,
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"url": "http://HOST:8096/",
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"purpose": "Media server / playback",
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"network": "arr-net",
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"category": "media"
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},
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{
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"id": "bonsai",
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"name": "Bonsai (llama-server)",
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"image": "arr-stack/bonsai:local (ai/Dockerfile)",
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"port": 8081,
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"url": "http://HOST:8081/v1",
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"purpose": "Local LLM OpenAI-compatible API (Prism build)",
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"network": "arr-net",
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"category": "ai"
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},
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{
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"id": "open-webui",
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"name": "Open WebUI",
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"image": "ghcr.io/open-webui/open-webui:main",
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"port": 3000,
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"url": "http://HOST:3000/",
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"purpose": "Chat UI + RAG + tools",
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"network": "arr-net",
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"category": "ai",
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"llm_base": "http://bonsai:8080/v1"
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},
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{
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"id": "searxng",
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"name": "SearXNG",
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"image": "docker.io/searxng/searxng:latest",
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"port": 8888,
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"url": "http://127.0.0.1:8888/ (localhost only)",
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"purpose": "Private search for Open WebUI RAG",
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"network": "arr-net",
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"category": "ai",
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"published": "loopback"
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},
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{
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"id": "openhands",
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"name": "OpenHands",
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"image": "ghcr.io/all-hands-ai/openhands:0.54",
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"port": 3001,
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"url": "http://HOST:3001/",
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"purpose": "AI coding agent (always deployed)",
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"network": "arr-net",
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"category": "ai",
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"note": "No Forgejo integration in UI — clone repos into workspace"
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},
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{
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"id": "forgejo",
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"name": "Forgejo",
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"image": "codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo:11",
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"port": 3002,
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"url": "http://HOST:3002/",
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"ssh_port": 2222,
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"purpose": "Self-hosted Git",
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"network": "arr-net",
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"category": "code"
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},
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{
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"id": "cloudflare-ddns",
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"name": "Cloudflare DDNS",
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"image": "timothyjmiller/cloudflare-ddns:latest",
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"port": null,
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"url": null,
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"purpose": "Update public IPv4 A records for domain + subdomains",
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"network": "host",
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"category": "dns",
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"domain": "devopshomelab.com",
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"subdomains": [
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"mc",
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"minecraft",
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"vpn",
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"www",
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"forgejo",
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"jellyfin"
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]
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}
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],
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"scripts": {
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"generate-specification.py": "Regenerate specification.json + specification.html (this file)",
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"apply-profile.sh": "Merge profiles/{mini,mid,gaming}.env into .env",
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"bootstrap-stack.sh": "Fresh bring-up: dirs, models, compose up all, heal gluetun, usenet, cloudflare",
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"download-models.sh": "Download Bonsai 27B and/or Qwen 9B GGUF into models/bonsai",
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"download-bonsai-model.sh": "Wrapper → download-models.sh",
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"configure-usenet.sh": "SABnzbd folders + Newshosting/Tweaknews from secrets/.env",
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"render-cloudflare-ddns-env.sh": "Build config/cloudflare-ddns/ddns.env from secrets",
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"gluetun-endpoint-watch.sh": "If gluetun unhealthy: dig WG host, update Endpoint, recreate gluetun+qbit"
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},
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"ansible": {
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"entry": "ansible/site.yml",
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"inventory": "ansible/inventory/hosts.ini",
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"roles": [
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"common",
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"docker",
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"amd_vulkan",
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"firewall",
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"stack",
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"users"
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],
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"stack_deploy_method": "git (default) or rsync",
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"server_repo": "/opt/stack tracks Forgejo via git pull",
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"timers": [
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"arr-stack.service",
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"gluetun-endpoint-watch.timer"
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]
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},
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"workflows": {
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"fresh_install": [
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"cp .env.example .env; fill STACK_HOST, LAN_SUBNET, usenet, cloudflare keys",
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"Place wireguard/wg0.conf (Endpoint IP + # EndpointHost = hostname)",
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"./scripts/apply-profile.sh mini|mid|gaming",
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"./scripts/bootstrap-stack.sh",
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"One-time UI: Prowlarr apps, Jellyfin libraries, Forgejo/Open WebUI admin (demo user/pass)"
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],
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"day_to_day_server": [
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"cd /opt/stack && git pull",
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"docker compose up -d",
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"rebuild bonsai if Dockerfile/profile backend changed"
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],
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"after_secrets_change": {
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"cloudflare": [
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"./scripts/render-cloudflare-ddns-env.sh",
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"docker compose up -d cloudflare-ddns --force-recreate"
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],
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"usenet_servers": [
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"./scripts/configure-usenet.sh",
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"Test servers in SABnzbd UI"
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],
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"nzbgeek": [
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"Update API key in Prowlarr UI"
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],
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"wireguard": [
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"Edit wireguard/wg0.conf",
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"docker compose up -d gluetun --force-recreate",
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"or ./scripts/gluetun-endpoint-watch.sh"
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],
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"stack_env": [
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"Edit .env",
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"docker compose up -d (+ build bonsai if backend changes)"
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]
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},
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"switch_profile": [
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"./scripts/apply-profile.sh mid",
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"docker compose build bonsai && docker compose up -d"
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],
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"agent_git": [
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"Commit meaningful changes with complete sentences",
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"Push to origin main (Forgejo)",
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"Never commit secrets",
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"After architecture changes: run generate-specification.py and commit both outputs"
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]
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},
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"compose": {
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"file": "docker-compose.yml",
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"override": "docker-compose.override.yml",
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"always_deploy_all": true,
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"note": "OpenHands is not behind a compose profile; full stack always starts",
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"override_rules": [
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"Do not put group_add names (video/render) — use host GIDs or 0666 /dev/dri",
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"Do not force bonsai NGL in override on mini (overrides .env)",
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"mini: jellyfin /dev/dri only; mid/gaming: add bonsai devices for Vulkan"
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]
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},
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"env_and_secrets": {
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"stack_env": ".env (from .env.example) — ports, paths, AI, bootstrap flags, demo login",
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"secrets_env": "secrets/.env — usenet + cloudflare API (gitignored)",
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"approx_env_keys": 80,
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"demo_user": "tim",
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"demo_pass": "asdfasdf"
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}
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}
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